- Former Mayor of Seoul (33th, 34th)
- Former Member of the National Assembly (16th)
- http://www.seoul.go.kr
The Seoul Metropolitan Government designed its emblem in order to show the bright future of the capital city of the Republic of Korea. This emblem has been used since Oct. 28, 1996 instead of the old one that had represented the city since 1947. The emblem figures the Korean letters, 'Seoul', into mountains, sun and the Hangang(River) and symbolizes in general the look of a man in the merry mood. Thus, it symbolizes Seoul tilting toward a human-oriented city. In the context of nature, human and city, the green mountain means a love of the environment, the blue Hangang signifying history and vitality, and the sun in the center stands for the future and vision. The emblem was designed on the basis of the national roots, so that it can become the symbol of opening today and tomorrow of Seoul. The basic idea for the design stems from (Seoul) and drawings by two prominent painters of the Joseon Dynasty (1392-1910) "Mokmyokchodon" by "Kyomjae" Chong Son and "Mudong (dancing boy)" by "Tanwon" Kim Hongdo.